Table 3

Comparison between hepatic and hepatic/extrahepatic cysts vs extrahepatic cysts

CharacteristicsType I and III hepatic and combined
126 patients Age 63 (4-88)*
Type II extrahepatic
9 patients Age 61 (43–79 years)*
P values
Males (%)96/113 (85%)2/9 (22%)0.0001
Japanese patients (%)80/126 (63%)5/9 (55%)0.7257
Associated diseases (%)111/126 (88%)6/9 (66%)0.1003
Cirrhosis (%)52/126 (41%)0/9 (0%)0.0126
Portal hypertension (%)40/108 (37%)0/9 (0%)0.0269
Hepatic, biliary or pancreatic neoplasms (%)23/126 (18%)0/9 (0%)0.3590
Incorrect diagnosis by imaging modalities (%)42/109 (38%)5/6 (83%)0.0409
Solitary cysts (%)4/126 (3%)9/9 (100%)0.0001
Dilated biliary tract (%)43/117 (37%)4/9 (44%)0.7263
Obstructive jaundice (%)14/117 (12%)4/9 (44%)0.0237
Cholangitis (%)13/95 (14%)1/9 (11%)1.0000
Surgical interventions (%)53/126 (42%)8/9 (89%)0.0111
Therapeutic misadventures (%)19/53 (36%)1/8 (12.5)0.2532
Mortality rate (%)28/113 (25%)1/9 (11%)0.6846
  • *Median age and range.