Table 2

Appendicolith classification and physical characteristics. Appendicolith weight, maximum length and diameter are expressed as mean (range)

Appendicolith classDescriptionOccurrence n/41 (%)Weight
(mg)
Maximum length (mm)Maximum diameter (mm)
Class 1Clear form, but soft faecal-like structure.
Cross-sectionally amorphous.
No visible core.
17 (41.5)243 (11–816)9.9 (4–20)6.3 (2–9)
Class 2Firm to hard surface.
Cross-sectionally concentrically layered structure.
Visible core.
16 (39.0)589 (19–1600)12.6 (4–22)8.0 (3–13)
Class 3Stony hard outer surface. Cross-sectionally concentrically layered structure.
Visible core.
8 (19.5)646 (15–2985)10.9 (6–19)7.2 (3–14)
  • Maximum diameter of the appendicolith is the vertical measure of the maximum length.