Table 1

Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with Crohn’s disease treated at two reference centres in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil (2019−2021)

Hospitalised
n=174 (79.1%)
Non-hospitalised
n=46 (20.9%)
Total
n=220
Females87 (50.0)25 (54.3)112 (50.9)
Urban area136 (78.2)38 (82.6)174 (79.1)
Black and brown ethnic152 (87.4)38 (82.6)190 (86.4)
Education
 Illiterate10 (5.7)1 (2.2)11 (5.0)
 Incomplete middle school21 (12.0)8 (17.4)29 (13.2)
 Complete middle school13 (7.5)3 (6.5)16 (7.3)
 Incomplete high school12 (6.9)4 (8.7)16 (7.3)
 Complete high school85 (48.9)21 (45.6)106 (48.1)
 Higher education33 (19.0)9 (19.6)42 (19.1)
Family income of <US$220133 (76.4)34 (73.9)167 (75.9)
Smoker at diagnosis20 (11.5)4 (8.7)24 (10.9)
Familial IBD15 (8.6)5 (10.9)20 (9.1)
Ulceration at colonoscopy132 (75.9)28 (60.9)160 (72.7)
Granuloma at anatomopathological examination12 (6.9)1 (5.9)2,2 (5.9)
Steroid use at the first disease occurrence119 (68.4)24 (52.2)143 (65.0)
  • IBD, inflammatory bowel disease.