Table 2

Type and prevalence of bacteria identified in blood cultures during 2008–2017

No of admissions in which organism* was identifiedProportion of admissions in which organism was identified
Gram positive
Staphylococcus aureus40918.1
 Alpha haemolytic streptococci2049.0
Enterococcus faecalis763.4
Streptococcus pneumoniae743.3
Streptococcus agalactiae743.3
Streptococcus pyogenes632.8
Enterococcus faecium532.3
Streptococcus milleri472.1
 Other Enterococcus spp140.6
 Total101444.9
Gram negative
Escherichia coli51922.9
Klebsiella pneumoniae1807.9
Pseudomonas aeruginosa703.1
Enterobacter cloacae683.0
Bacteroides fragilis261.1
Serratia marcescens251.1
 Aeromonas spp231.0
Klebsiella oxytoca221.0
 Other Pseudomonas spp210.9
Acinetobacter baumannii180.8
 Burkholderia spp160.7
Klebsiella aerogenes140.6
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia140.6
 Total101644.7
Multidrug resistant
 MRSA713.1
E. coli (ESBL)371.6
Enterococcus faecium (VRE)130.4
Klebsiella pneumoniae (ESBL)110.5
E. coli CPE10
 Total1335.6
  • *In 102 of the 2265 admissions with bacteraemia (4.5%), the organisms identified were present in <14 admissions, and are not presented in the table. All multidrug-resistant organisms are listed.

  • CPE, Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales; ESBL, Extended spectrum beta-lactamase; MRSA, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; VRE, Vancomycin-resistant enterococci.