Variable | Perforation (n=7) | No perforation (n=1072) | OR | 95% CI | P value |
Clinical | |||||
Age | |||||
<40 years | 0 | 219 | 0.26 | 0.02 to 4.56 | 0.36 |
40–70 years | 3 | 594 | 0.6 | 0.13 to 2.71 | 0.51 |
>70 years | 4 | 259 | 4.19 | 0.93 to 18.82 | 0.06 |
Sex | |||||
Male | 3 | 394 | 1.29 | 0.29 to 5.80 | 0.74 |
Female | 4 | 678 | Reference group | Reference group | |
ASA grade | |||||
I | 0 | 19 | 3.29 | 0.18 to 59.73 | 0.42 |
II | 1 | 330 | 0.33 | 0.04 to 2.75 | 0.3 |
III | 2 | 478 | 0.42 | 0.08 to 2.18 | 0.3 |
IV and V | 4 | 155 | 7.11 | 1.58 to 32.1 | 0.01 |
Ethnicity | |||||
Afro-Caribbean | 4 | 467 | 1.73 | 0.39 to 7.76 | 0.48 |
African American | 1 | 379 | 0.31 | 0.04 to 2.54 | 0.27 |
White | 1 | 42 | 4.09 | 0.48 to 34.72 | 0.2 |
Other | 1 | 184 | 0.8 | 0.10 to 6.72 | 0.84 |
Procedural | |||||
ASGE complexity grade | |||||
1 | 0 | 168 | 0.51 | 0.03 to 9.56 | 0.65 |
2 | 3 | 564 | 2.02 | 0.21 to 19.51 | 0.54 |
3 | 0 | 172 | 0.5 | 0.03 to 9.29 | 0.64 |
4 | 1 | 40 | 7.53 | 0.77 to 74.04 | 0.08 |
HOUSE complexity score | |||||
1 | 5 | 775 | 1.61 | 0.19 to 13.87 | 0.66 |
2 | 0 | 172 | 0.38 | 0.02 to 6.79 | 0.51 |
3 | 1 | 78 | 2.43 | 0.28 to 21.04 | 0.42 |
Sphincterotomy | 4 | 652 | 3.01 | 0.86 to 10.52 | 0.09 |
Precut sphincterotomy | 0 | 36 | 1.89 | 0.11 to 33.78 | 0.66 |
ERCP, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.