Table 1

CHC cirrhotic patients’ demographic and baseline clinical characteristics overall and by adherent (every 6 months) versus non-adherent status

CharacteristicsOverall
(n=2366)
Adherent
(n=577)
Non-adherent
(n=1789)
P values
Age54±1056±954±10<0.00001
Male %62.362.162.40.89
Ethnicity %
 Caucasian48.348.748.2<0.0001
 Latino/Hispanic21.925.021.0
 Asian10.717.38.6
 African-American5.64.75.9
 Other/Unknown13.44.316.4
Cirrhosis %
 Compensated54.445.857.2<0.0001
 Decompensated45.654.342.8
Alcohol consumption %
 Drinker33.624.536.20.001
Smoking status %
 Never smoker41.544.939.8<0.0001
 Former smoker39.543.337.6
 Current smoker18.911.822.6
MELD score ≥1064.971.362.1<0.0001
CPT class %
 A42.035.444.70.045
 B37.941.936.2
 C20.222.819.1
Platelets (×103/mcL)146±89128±77153±92<0.00001
INR (units)1.4±0.61.5±0.71.4±0.50.06
Total bilirubin (mg/dL)1.2 (1–2.2)1.4 (1–2.7)1.1 (1–2.1)<0.00001
Albumin (g/dL)3.4±0.73.5±0.63.4±0.70.24
AST (units/L)78 (50–97)86 (63–98)73 (46–96)<0.00001
ALT (units/L)75 (49-96)83 (59-97)72 (45-96)<0.00001
Median clinical visits per year2.7 (0.9–8)3.4 (0.9–10)2.5 (0.8–7)0.003
Median follow-up (months)35.6 (22–62)25.5 (16–49)39.5 (24–65)<0.0001
HCC diagnosis during follow-up9.6% (n=228)26.2% (n=151)4.3% (n=77)<0.0001
Death %27.827.428.00.79
  • ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; CHC, chronic hepatitis C; CPT, Child-Pugh-Turcotte; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; MELD, Model for End-Stage Liver Disease.