Table 2

Predictors of overall survival

PredictorUnivariate HR (95% CI)p Value
Median age1.04 (0.98 to 1.05)0.45
Time to T2 progression (months)0.94 (0.88 to 1.0)0.06
Gender (male vs female)0.57 (0.3 to 1.09)0.09
Aetiology of liver disease1.87 (0.78 to 4.48)0.16
Treatment versus observation status1.53 (0.77 to 3.03)0.22
Tumour size (cm)1.31 (0.42 to 4.09)0.65
MELD0.99 (0.93 to 1.06)0.99
Child score (stage A vs C)0.73 (0.31 to 1.73)0.75
Child score (stage B vs C)0.88 (0.38 to 2.08)
AFP1.00 (1.00 to 1.00)0.18
Transplant evaluation1.73 (0.09 to 3.28)0.10
Receiving a transplant0.13 (0.03 to 0.44)0.001*
  • Transplantation is the only covariate that predicts survival in the multivariate model, demonstrating that receiving a transplant decreases mortality.

  • No other variables were significant on univariate or multivariate models.

  • *Indicates p value is significant for univariate and multivariate models.

  • AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; MELD, model for end-stage liver disease.