Table 2

Hospitalisation rate ratios and 95% CIs * for year, age and gender by types of liver cirrhosis

 Viral hepatitis cirrhosisNon-viral hepatitis cirrhosisAlcoholic cirrhosis
Year
 2006ReferenceReferenceReference
 20070.95 (0.90 to 1.00)0.99 (0.91 to 1.08)1.02 (0.90 to 1.14)
 20080.95 (0.91 to 1.00)1.18 (1.09 to 1.27)1.07 (0.95 to 1.20)
 20090.87 (0.83 to 0.92)1.22 (1.13 to 1.31)1.21 (1.08 to 1.35)
 20100.90 (0.86 to 0.95)1.35 (1.26 to 1.46)1.33 (1.19 to 1.47)
P trend <0.001P trend <0.001P trend <0.001
Age (years)
 20–39ReferenceReferenceReference
 40–493.58 (3.38 to 3.78)3.86 (3.52 to 4.22)4.31 (3.82 to 4.86)
 50–593.92 (3.72 to 4.14)4.98 (4.58 to 5.43)3.53 (3.13 to 3.98)
 60–693.06 (2.88 to 3.24)5.08 (4.65 to 5.55)1.73 (1.51 to 1.99)
 ≥701.44 (1.35 to 1.54)4.98 (4.57 to 5.44)0.83 (0.71 to 0.97)
P trend <0.001P trend <0.001P trend <0.001
Gender
 FemaleReferenceReferenceReference
 Male2.71 (2.62 to 2.81)1.14 (1.09 to 1.19)59.9 (46.9 to 76.5)
p<0.001p<0.001p<0.001
  • *Hospitalisation rate ratios (RR) and 95% CIs in the table were estimated by Poisson regression models, and were mutually adjusted for the effects of year, age and gender. p Values for linear trend were obtained from modelling the continuous form of year or age variable.